If you are arrested for driving under the influence in Maryland, your driver’s license is immediately at risk. Beyond the criminal case, the Motor Vehicle Administration (MVA) has its own process that can impact your ability to drive. Understanding how MVA hearings, interlock rules, and temporary driving options work can help you protect both your license and your future.
Immediate License Consequences After a DUI Arrest
When police arrest someone for DUI, they usually confiscate the driver’s license and issue a temporary paper license. This paper license is valid for only 45 days. After that period, you could face suspension unless you take steps to request an MVA hearing or agree to certain restrictions.
The length of suspension depends on the circumstances, including whether you took or refused a breath test:
- Failed test (BAC of 0.08 or higher): Possible suspension of 180 days for a first offense, longer for higher BAC levels.
- Refused test: A 270-day suspension for the first refusal, with longer penalties for repeat refusals.
These penalties are administrative, separate from any criminal court consequences.
Requesting an MVA Hearing
You have the right to challenge the suspension through an MVA hearing, but the timeline is tight. You must request a hearing within 10 days of your arrest to keep your driving privileges beyond the 45-day window. If you wait until day 11 through 30, you can still request a hearing, but your license will be suspended in the meantime.
At the hearing, an administrative law judge will consider:
- Whether the officer had reasonable grounds to stop you.
- Whether you refused or failed the breath test.
- Whether the proper procedures were followed.
If the judge rules in your favor, your license may be reinstated. If not, the suspension stays in place.
Ignition Interlock Program
Many drivers choose to install an ignition interlock device instead of facing full suspension. This program allows you to keep driving as long as you blow into the device before starting your car. The device must be installed by an approved provider, and the MVA monitors compliance. Any violations, such as missed tests or failed readings, can extend your time in the program.
Temporary and Restricted Driving Privileges
In some situations, you may qualify for limited driving privileges even without the interlock. These restricted licenses often allow you to drive only for work, school, or medical appointments. Whether this option is available depends on the facts of your case and your driving history.
For many drivers, the interlock program offers the most reliable path to continue driving legally, but it’s important to review your options carefully.
How a DUI Arrest Affects Long-Term Driving Privileges
A DUI arrest doesn’t just result in short-term license issues. Convictions add points to your driving record, increase insurance costs, and can make you ineligible for certain jobs. Repeat offenses lead to harsher penalties, including longer suspensions and mandatory interlock use.
Why Legal Representation Matters
Maryland’s DUI laws create two battles: one in criminal court and one with the MVA. Both can affect your freedom and your license. Having an attorney who understands how these processes overlap gives you a better chance of keeping your license and limiting the impact on your record.
At Hartman Attorneys at Law, we will review the circumstances of your arrest, represent you at MVA hearings, and advise you on the best options for keeping your license, whether that means fighting the suspension or entering the ignition interlock program.
Protect Your Right to Drive
Losing your license after a DUI arrest can disrupt every part of your life. You don’t have to face the MVA and the courts alone. Contact Hartman Attorneys at Law today to discuss your case and learn how we can help you protect your license and your future.